공동소유 토지의 1인 단독명의 소유권이전 등기시 양도해당 여부(기각)

1. 원처분 개요청구인과 청구외 OOO(이하 “공유자”라 한다)은 1986.1.10 공동으로 취득하여 소유하고 있던 김천시 OO동 소재 토지 3필지(OO동 OOO 답 433㎡, OO동 OOO 답 428㎡, OO동 OOO 답 1,076㎡)를 1986.7.29 아래표와 같이 6필지로 분할하였으나, 등기는 각 필지별 소유지분의 변경 없이 공유물분할 등기하였다.<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="52" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="144"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 소재지 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan="3" height="26" valign="middle" width="153"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 당초 취득내용 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan="6" height="26" valign="middle" width="363"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유물 분할등기 내용 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 취득일 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="38"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 지목 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 면적 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 지번 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 지목 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 등기일 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 면적 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 구분 </span> </p> </td> <td bgcolor="#cccccc" height="26" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 소유자 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="144"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 김천시 OO동 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.1.10 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="38"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 답 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 433㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 대지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 299㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 대지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 134㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점외토지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="144"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 김천시 OO동 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.1.10 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="38"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 답 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 428㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 도로 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 22㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 대지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 406㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점외토지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="144"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 김천시 OO동 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.1.10 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="38"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 답 </span> </p> </td> <td height="53" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="57"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,076㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 답 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 670㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="69"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OOOO </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="42"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 답 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="61"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 86.7.29 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="50"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 406㎡ </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="88"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점토지 </span> </p> </td> <td height="27" valign="middle" width="54"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공유 </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>청구인과 공유자는 1986.7.29 분할 후 공유하고 있던 위 표의 쟁점토지(OO동 OOOO 답 406㎡)의 청구인 소유지분 203㎡를 1996.9.20 공유자에게 소유권이전하고, 같은날 쟁점외토지(OO동 OOOO 대지 134㎡, OO동 OOO 대지 406㎡)의 공유자 소유지분 270㎡ 및 그 지상건물을 청구인에게 소유권이전하였다.처분청은 1996.9.20 소유권이전 결과 감소된 청구인 소유지분 답 203㎡와 공유자 소유지분 대지 270㎡ 및 그 지상건물이 교환된 것으로 보아 기준시가로 쟁점토지의 양도차익을 산정, 1998.7.28 청구인에게 양도소득세 13,314,130원을 결정고지하였다.청구인은 이에 불복하여 1998.9.29 이의신청과 1998.12.24 심사청구를 거쳐 1999.5.1 이 건 심판청구를 제기하였다.

2. 청구주장 및 국세청장 의견가. 청구주장청구인은 토지공유자와 서로 편의에 따라 공동으로 소유하고 있던 연접한 토지를 분할하여 각자의 소유지분 면적대로 지적을 정리하였을 뿐, 차액에 대하여 일체의 대금수수가 없었으므로 교환매매에 해당되지 아니함에도 처분청이 이를 자산의 유상양도로 보아 양도소득세를 과세한 것은 부당하다.

나. 국세청장 의견(1) 청구인과 공유자는 1986.7.29 소유토지를 공유물 분할한 사실이 있을 뿐 쟁점토지의 양도시점(1996.9.20)에는 쟁점토지에 대하여 공유물 분할한 사실이 없으며, 본 건의 경우 공유토지에 대한 소유권이전등기 결과 청구인지분 감소분(203㎡)과 공유자지분 감소분(270㎡)은 교환에 해당한다.(2) 2인 이상이 공동소유하던 토지 각 필지를 특정 지분으로 분할·정리하는 것은 한 필지의 자기지분 감소분과 다른 필지의 자기지분 증가분이 교환되는 것으로서, 이 경우 각 필지별로 분할된 토지의 당초 청구인 소유지분보다 감소된 부분에 대하여 양도소득세를 과세한 처분은 정당하다.

3. 심리 및 판단가. 쟁 점공동으로 소유하고 있던 쟁점토지를 공동소유자 중 1인의 단독명의로 소유권이전등기한 경우 감소된 토지지분 면적에 대하여 양도소득세를 과세한 처분의 당부를 가리는데 있다.

나. 관련법령소득세법(1994.12.22 법률 제4803호로 개정된 것임. 이하 같다) 제4조 제1항에서 「거주자의 소득은 다음 각호와 같이 구분한다.

3. 양도소득자산의 양도로 인하여 발생하는 소득」이라고 규정하고 있고,같은법 제88조제1항에서 「제4조 제1항 제3호 및 이 장에서 “양도”라 함은 자산에 대한 등기 또는 등록에 관계없이 매도, 교환, 법인에 대한 현물출자 등으로 인하여 그 자산이 유상으로 사실상 이전되는 것을 말한다.(이하 생략)」이라고 규정하고 있다.

다. 사실관계 및 판단(1) 1996.9.20 청구인은 공유자(청구외 OOO)가 소유하던 쟁점외토지(OO동 OOOO 대지 134㎡, OO동 OOO 대지 406㎡)의 1/2지분 및 그 지상건물을 취득하고, 같은날 공유자는 청구인이 소유하던 쟁점토지(OO동 OOOO 답 406㎡)의 1/2지분을 취득하였다.

(2) 청구인은 공유하고 있던 위 쟁점토지와 쟁점외토지를 공유물 분할하였으므로 양도가 아니라고 주장하나, 청구인과 공유자는 각각 1/2의 지분을 소유하고 있던 토지 3필지에 대하여 각자의 소유지분을 서로 교환함으로써 쟁점토지는 공유자 단독소유로 하고 쟁점외토지는 청구인 단독소유로 한 바, 이는 공동으로 소유하는 토지를 소유지분의 변경 없이 단순히 분할하거나 재분할한 것이 아니라 쟁점토지와 쟁점외토지의 각 필지별 공유지분이 변경된 경우이므로 그 변경되는 부분은 종전 소유지분의 교환에 의한 유상이전으로 보는 것이소득세법 제88조제1항에 규정한 양도의 정의에 부합되고, 또한 공유물 분할에 있어서 공동지분이 변경되는 경우에는 변경되는 부분을 양도로 보도록 한 소득세법 기본통칙 88-2 제3항의 규정과 일치한다 할 것이다.따라서 쟁점토지 지분 및 그 지상건물과 쟁점외토지 지분의 교환을 양도로 보아 청구인과 공유자에게 각각 양도소득세를 과세한 처분청의 처분은 정당한 것으로 판단된다.

라. 결 론이 건 심판청구는 심리결과 청구주장이 이유 없으므로국세기본법 제81조및 제65조 제1항 제2호의 규정에 의하여 주문과 같이 결정한다.