조세심판

재화의 공급 해당 여부(기각)

핵심 요약

요지

원ᆞ부자재를 무환반출해 국외에서 임가공후 국내반입하지 않고 제3국으로 수출하는 경우, 원ᆞ부자재의 선적일을 공급시기로 하여 영세율 신고하지 않아 가산세 부과함은 정당함

이유

1. 처분개요 서울특별시 동대문구 OO동 OOOOO OOOO OOOO에서 (주)OOOO이라는 상호로 자투리(폐가죽) 가죽 및 원단을 매입하여 여자용 가방을 중국에서 임가공후 현지에서 대부분을 수출(일부 국내반입분이 있으나 국내반입분의 경우는 이 건 가산세부과에서 제외됨)하는 소규모 중소법인인 청구법인은 1994년 제2기~1997년 제2기중 중국현지에서 임가공하기 위하여 원·부재료를 중국으로 무환반출하였으나 무환반출분에 대하여는 영세율과세표준으로 신고하지 아니하였다.

처분청은 청구법인이 중국에 임가공을 위하여 무환반출한 원·부재료에 대하여 영세율과세표준으로 신고하지 아니하였다 하여 영세율과세표준 신고불성실가산세를 적용하여 1999.9.18 청구법인에게 1994년 제2기부터 1997년 제2기분까지의 부가가치세 44,231,000원을 결정고지하였다. <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 연도기분 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 세?? 목 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 세?? 액 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 비?? 고 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1994년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 부가가치세 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2,200,240원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1995년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 4,058,450원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1995년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 6,918,770원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1996년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 8,430,870원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1996년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 11,908,370원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1997년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 4,329,150원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="165"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1997년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> “ </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 6,385,150원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" height="26" valign="middle" width="315"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 합?? 계 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="161"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 44,231,000원 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="146"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>청구법인은 이에 불복하여 1999.12.2 이의신청에 이어 2000.6.2 심판청구를 하였다.

2. 청구법인 주장 청구법인이 여자용 가방을 임가공하기 위하여 중국의 임가공사업자에게 원·부자재를 무환반출한 것은 영세율이 적용되지만 부가가치세법 제1조 에서 규정한 과세대상인 재화의 공급으로 볼 수 없어 과세표준을 신고할 의무가 없으므로 영세율과세표준 신고불성실가산세를 부과한 이 건 처분은 잘못이다.

3. 서울지방국세청장 의견 원·부자재를 무환으로 국외로 반출하여 가공후 제3국으로 수출하는 경우 당해 원·부자재의 무환반출은 재화의 공급으로 보아 영세율을 적용하는 것이므로 영세율과세표준 신고불성실가산세를 부과한 당초처분은 정당하다.

4. 심리 및 판단 가. 쟁점 이 건 심판청구는 원·부재료를 국외의 임가공업체에 무환반출한 후 완제품을 생산하여 국외에서 직접 제3국으로 수출하는 경우에 국외로 무환반출한 원·부재료를 재화의 공급으로 보아 영세율과세표준 무신고에 대하여 가산세를 적용한 당초처분이 정당한지를 가리는 데 있다.

나. 관계법령 부가가치세법 제11조 【영세율 적용】제1항에서 「다음 각호의 재화 또는 용역의 공급에 대하여는 영의 세율을 적용한다.

1. 수출하는 재화 2. 국외에서 제공하는 용역 3.·4. (생략)」라고 규정하고 있고, 같은법 제9조 【거래시기】제1항에서 「재화가 공급되는 시기는 다음 각호에 규정하는 때로 한다.

1. 재화의 이동이 필요한 경우에는 재화가 인도되는 때 2.·3. (생략)」라고 규정하고 있으며, 같은법 제22조 【가산세】제6항에서 「영세율이 적용되는 과세표준을 제18조 제1항 및 제2항 단서 또는 제19조 제1항의 규정에 의하여 신고를 하지 아니하거나 신고한 과세표준이 신고하여야 할 과세표준에 미달하는 때에는 그 신고하지 아니한 과세표준(미달하게 신고한 경우에는 그 미달한 과세표준)의 100분의 1에 상당하는 금액을 납부세액에 가산하거나 환급세액에서 공제한다.」고 규정하고 있고, 부가가치세법시행령 제24조 【수출의 범위】제1항에서 「법 제11조제1항제1호에 규정하는 수출은 내국물품(우리나라 선박에 의하여 채포된 수산물을 포함한다)을 외국으로 반출하는 것으로 한다.」고 규정하고 있다.

다. 사실관계 및 판단 청구법인이 1994년 제2기~1997년 제2기중 중국현지에서 임가공하기 위하여 원·부재료를 중국으로 무환반출하였으나 무환반출분에 대하여 영세율과세표준으로 신고하지 아니한 금액이 4,423,103,392원이라는 데 대하여는 당사자간에 다툼이 없다. <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="50" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 연도기분 </span> </p> </td> <td height="50" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 부가가치세신고 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 과세표준 </span> </p> </td> <td height="50" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 가산세적용 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 과세표준 </span> </p> </td> <td height="50" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 가산세액 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1994년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 336,533,307 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 220,024,114 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2,200,240 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1995년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 682,025,997 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 405,845,090 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 4,058,450 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1995년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 921,146,626 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 691,877,379 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 6,918,770 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1996년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,471,085,874 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 843,087,541 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 8,430,870 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1996년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2,112,980,300 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,190,837,997 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 11,908,370 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1997년도 제1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,789,320,992 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 432,915,521 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 4,329,150 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1997년도 제2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2,228,284,102 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 638,515,750 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 6,385,150 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p> <span> 합? 계 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="151"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 9,541,377,198 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="154"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 4,423,103,392 </span> </p> </td> <td height="26" valign="middle" width="150"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 44,231,000 </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>청구법인은 임가공을 위하여 원·부자재를 무환반출하는 행위는 재화의 공급에 해당하지 않는다는 주장이나 부가가치세법에 의하면 사업자가 국내에서위탁가공을 위하여 원·부자재를 국내반입조건부로 무환반출하는 경우에는 재화의 공급으로 보지 아니하나 사업자가 위탁가공을 위하여 원·부자재를 국외의 수탁가공업자에게 무환으로 반출한 후 가공된 제품을 국내에 반입하지 아니하고 국외에서 제3국으로 수출하는 경우에 국내에서 무환으로 반출된 재화는 부가가치세 영세율이 적용되는 재화의 공급에 해당되므로 선적일을 공급시기로 하여 부가가치세를 신고함이 타당하다고 판단된다.

따라서 청구법인은 부가가치세 신고기한내에 이를 이행한 바 없으므로 처분청이 부가가치세법 제22조 제6항에 의하여 영세율과세표준 신고불성실가산세를 부과하여 과세한 이 처분은 달리 잘못이 없다고 하겠다.

라. 결론 이 건 심판청구는 심리결과 청구법인의 주장이 이유없으므로 국세기본법 제81조 및 제65조 제1항 제2호의 규정에 의하여 주문과 같이 결정한다.

관련법령

「부가가치세법」 제11조 【영세율 적용】

출처: 국가법령정보 공동활용(law.go.kr) 공개 결정문·재결례. 원문은 발행 기관 누리집에서 확인할 수 있습니다. · 본 문서는 참고용이며 법적 효력을 갖지 않습니다.