유류매입과 관련하여 실물 거래 있는 세금계산서에 해당하는지 여부(기각)

1. 처분개요 가. 청구인은 OO도 OO시 OO구 OO동 130-11에서 OOOO 주유소라는 상호로 휘발유 등의 도소매업(주유소)을 2003.10.24. 개업하여 영위하는 자로서, 2005년 제1기 부가가치세 신고시 2005.1.21. OO특별시 OO구 OO동 103-194 주식회사 OO OO·OO지점(210-85-*****, 이하 “쟁점거래처”라 한다)으로부터 세금계산서(1매, 공급가액 4,368만원, 이하 “쟁점세금계산서”라 한다)를 수취하여 매입세액을 공제하였다.

나. OO세무서장(이하 “당초 조사관서”라 한다)은 2007년 12월 쟁점거래처에 대한 세무조사를 실시한 결과, 청구인이 쟁점거래처로부터 실물거래없이 쟁점세금계산서를 수취하였다는 과세자료를 처분청에 통보하였고, 처분청은 이에 따라 2008.12.5. 청구인에게 2005년 제1기 부가가치세 6,807,680원을 경정고지하였다.

다. 청구인은 이에 불복하여 2009.3.2. 심판청구를 제기하였다.

2. 청구인 주장 및 처분청 의견 가. 청구인 주장 청구인은 쟁점거래처로부터 실제로 경유를 제공받고 대금지급은 거래일 전후로 청구인의 자금사정에 따라 모두 온라인 송금으로 이루어졌고, 실제거래 사실은 송장 등으로도 확인되며, 청구인의 주유소 매출규모로 볼 때 물량은 월 10만리터 이상인 바, 만약 쟁점거래처와의 실물거래가 없었다면 2005년 1월 중 주식회사 OOOO(OO)로부터 공급받은 물량은 4만 4천 이므로 물량의 흐름상 맞지 않는다.

【2005년 1월 청구인 주유소의 경유매입내역】 단위 : ( , 원) <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 거래월 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공급처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="95"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 품목 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 수량 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="117"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 공급대가 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 단가(VAT)포함 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="63" rowspan="3" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005년 1월 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OO </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="95"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 경유 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 44,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="117"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 36,574,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 831.22 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> (주)OO </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="95"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 경유 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 60,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="117"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 48,050,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 800.83 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 합계 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="95"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 104,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="117"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 84,624,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="21" valign="middle" width="110"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>또한, 쟁점거래처의 당시 영업사원 OOO의 사실확인서에 의하여도 실제거래한 사실이 입증되는 데도 쟁점거래처가 자료상으로 고발된 자라는 사실만으로 쟁점세금계산서의 거래를 가공거래로 보아 이 건 과세처분을 한 것은 부당하다.

나. 처분청 의견 청구인은 쟁점세금계산서의 거래를 실제거래라고 주장하면서 쟁점세금계산서, 출하전표와 청구인이 쟁점거래처로 입금한 온라인 예금통장계좌 사본, 쟁점거래처의 영업사원 OOO 의 확인서를 심리자료로 제출하였으나, 젱점세금계산서는 실물거래없이 수취한 가공매입세금계산서로 조사된 점, 쟁점거래처는 자체적으로 유류 수송장비를 보유한 사실이나 유류저장소를 보유하거나 임차한 사실이 없는 점, 실물거래에 수반된 운송장 등 증빙서류를 제시한 사실이 없는 점 및 유류대금을 입금한 금융거래 증빙을 제시하고 있으나, 쟁점거래처 의 예금통장계좌를 확인한 바, 당일 현금입금과 동시에 현금출금하는 등의 수법으로 추적이 불가능하게 금융거래를 조작한 것으로 조사된 점을 보면, 이 건 과세처분은 정당하다.

3. 심리 및 판단 가. 쟁점 청구인이 2005년 제1기 부가가치세 과세기간에 쟁점거래처로부터 수취한 쟁점세금계산서의 거래가 가공거래인지 여부 나. 관련 법령 (1) 부가가치세법(2007.12.31. 법률 제8826호로 개정되기 전의 것) 제17조 【납부세액】② 다음 각호의 매입세액은 매출세액에서 공제하지 아니한다. 1의 2. 제16조 제1항 및 제3항의 규정에 의한 세금계산서를 교부받지 아니한 경우 또는 교부받은 세금계산서에 제16조 제1항 제1호 내지 제4호의 규정에 의한 기재사항(이하 “필요적 기재사항”이라 한다)의 전부 또는 일부가 기재되지 아니하였거나 사실과 다르게 기재된 경우의 매입세액. 다만, 대통령령이 정하는 경우의 매입세액은 제외한다.

다. 사실관계 및 판단 (1) 처분청의 2005년 제1기 부가가치세 경정결의서 등에 의하면, 당초 조사관서는 2007년 12월 쟁점거래처에 대한 세무조사를 실시한 결과, 청구인이 쟁점거래처로부터 실물거래없이 쟁점세금계산서를 수취하였다는 과세자료를 처분청에 통보하였고, 처분청은 이에 따라 2008.12.5. 청구인에게 이 건 과세처분을 하였다.

(2) 청구인의 2004년∼ 2005년 부가가치세 신고 및 경정내용은 아래와 같다. <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="65" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 과세기간 </span> </p> </td> <td height="65" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 매출과표 </span> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" height="32" valign="middle" width="175"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 매입과표 </span> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" height="32" valign="middle" width="175"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 부가가치율(%) </span> </p> </td> <td height="65" rowspan="2" valign="middle" width="132"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 비고 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="32" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 신고 </span> </p> </td> <td height="32" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 경정 </span> </p> </td> <td height="32" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 신고 </span> </p> </td> <td height="32" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 경정 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2004.1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 954.878 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 930,001 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2.6 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="132"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2004.2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 994,387 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 943,656 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 5.1 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="132"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005.1기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 902,023 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 850,328 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 806,646 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 5.7 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 10.6 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="132"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005.2기 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="91"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,009,041 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 953,342 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 5.5 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="87"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="132"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>(단 위 : 천원) (3) 당초 조사관서의 쟁점거래처에 대한 세금계산서 추적조사 종결보고서를 보면, (가) 쟁점거래처는 2004.9.21. 개업하여 2005.4.29. 직권 폐업된 법인 으로 쟁점거래처의 사무실은 건물주 OOO에게 문의한 바, 임대계약을 하지 않았으며, 동 기간 중 실지 재화 및 용역의 공급없이 OO주유소 외 22개 업체(청구인 업체 포함)에 공급가액 24억 1,833만원의 매출세금계산서를 교부하고, 실제로 재화 나 용역을 공급받은 사실 없이 주식회사 OO에너지로부터 공급가액 36억 9,090만원의 매입세금계산서(4매)를 교부받았 으며, 2004년 제2기부터 전부 자료상으로 확정되어 2005.3.28. OOO지방검찰청에 고발된 사업자로 기재되어 있다.

이에 대하여 청구인은 당초 이 건 거래시 쟁점거래처가 자료상이라는 것을 알 수 없었으며, 단지 리터당 20원에서 30원 저렴한 가격으로 제공받는 장점으로 인해 쟁점거래처와 거래하였고, 만일, 쟁점거래처와의 거래가 단지 세금계산서만을 주고받았다면 2005년 1월간 주식회사 OOOO(OO)로부터 공급받은 물량(총 4만 4천 )만으로 영업을 하였다는 결론인 바, 청구인의 주유소 매출규모로 볼 때 월평균 경유구입량은 월 10만 이상으로서, 쟁점거래처와 실물거래가 없었다면 판매한 물량의 흐름상 맞지 않는다고 주장하고 있다 . (나) 쟁점거래처의 관련법인인 주식회사 OO에너지(업종 : 도소매/유류 , 소재지 : OO도 OO군 OO동 516, 127-81-*****)는 2005.1.21.개업하여 2005.7.25. 폐업한 법인으로 유류매입 사실없이 허위세금계산서를 발행한 자료상으로 확정되어 2006.6.28. OOO지방검찰청에 고발되었다.

(다) 쟁점거래처의 관련법인(청구인의 본점)인 주식회사 OO(업종 : 도매/경질류, 소재지 : OO시 OO OO동 296-1, 대표자 : OOO, 620-81-*****, 출하전표상의 공급자로 표시된 업체)은 허위사업장을 개설하여 OOO세무서장으로부터 사업자등록증을 발급받은 가공법인으로 OOO주유소(업종 : 소매/유류, 소재지 : OO시 OO OO읍 OO동 370, 소유주 : OOO, 506-10-*****)에서 주식회사 OO 명의로 모든 세금계산서 및 거래명세서를 발행하고 거래대금은 OOO 개인 명의로 개설된 OOOO시지부 예금통장계좌(743-01-*****)로 입출금되어 2006.9.10. 고발되었다.

(라) OOO주유소도 2005년도에 63억 2,247만원의 가공매출 세금계산서를 발행하고, 3억 8,538만원의 가공매입 세금계산서를 수취하였고, 가공매출세금계산서의 거래대금은 OOO, OOO 등의 차명계좌 10여개를 이용하여 대부분 고액현금 출금하였으며, 주식회사 OO에너지(127-811- ****** )의 금융거래 내역과 혼재되어 있어 2006.12.16. 자료상으로 OO지방검찰청에 고발된 것으로 기재되어 있다.

(4) 청구인은 쟁점거래처로부터 실제 경유를 제공받고 대금을 지급한 후 쟁점세금계산서를 수취하였다고 주장하며 입증자료로서 출하전표 사본(3매), 쟁점세금계산서 사본(1매), 청구인의 OOOO 예금통장계좌 사본(4매), OOO의 확인서 사본(1매)를 제시하였는 바, (가) 출하전표 사본(3매)을 살펴보면, 출하전표의 발행자는 주식회사 OO에너지 OOOO지사(소재지 : OO도 OO군 OO동 516-2) 이고, 출하전표의 공급자명은 주식회사 OO으로 , 출하자는 쟁점거래처로 기재되어 있는 바, 위에서 본 바와 같이 주식회사 OO은 허위사업장으로 조사되었다.

<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 출하일자 </span> </p> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> (거래일자) </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 전표번호 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 품명 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 승인수량 </span> </p> </td> <td height="49" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 수송장비번호 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="44" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005.1. 2 </span> </p> </td> <td height="44" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> B-47 </span> </p> </td> <td height="44" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 초저유황경유 </span> </p> </td> <td height="44" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 20,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="44" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OO90사1614 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="41" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005.1.17 </span> </p> </td> <td height="41" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> B-120 </span> </p> </td> <td height="41" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 초저유황경유 </span> </p> </td> <td height="41" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 20,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="41" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OO95바2733 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005.1.27 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> B-195 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 초저유황경유 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 20,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="40" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> OO90사1615 </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>(나) 청구인의 OOOO 예금통장계좌 사본상 대금지급내역을 보면, 청구인은 아래〈표〉와 같이 쟁점세금계산서상 거래일(2005.1.21.) 전후로 4,750만원을 분할송금하였다.

(단위 : 천원) <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 수취인 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 입금일자 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 금액 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 거래통장 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 비고 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2004.12.31 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 15,720 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.12 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 8,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.13 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 5,890 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.17 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 800 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> DC 200,000 </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.17 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 1,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.25 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 6,440 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 쟁점거래처 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="116"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 2005. 1.27 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 10,000 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> KB237201-01-****** </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" height="36" valign="middle" width="231"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 합 계 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="112"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> 47,850 </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="180"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> <td height="36" valign="middle" width="131"> <p class='style-name:"바탕글"; margin-left:0.0pt; margin-right:0.0pt; margin-top:0.0pt; margin-bottom:0.0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0pt; line-height:160%; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:새굴림; letter-spacing:0.0pt; font-weight:"normal"; font-style:"normal"; color:#000000;'> <span> - </span> </p> </td> </tr></table>(다) 2007년 7월 OOO의 확인서(2007.7.19. 인감증명서 첨부)를 보면, 2004년 1월부터 2005년 4월까지 쟁점거래처에서 영업사원으로 근무하면서 본인이 주문받아 청구인에게 유류를 매출한 사실이 있다고 확인하고 있다.

(5) 위 사실관계를 종합하여 보건데, 청구인은 출하전표와 온라인 송금내역을 제시하며 쟁점거래가 실제거래라고 주장하고 있으나, 쟁점거래처에 대한 당초 조사관서의 조사내용에 의하면, 쟁점거래처 는 사업장을 임대차 계약한 사실도 없고, 유류저장소 및 유류수송장비도 없으며, 2004.9.21.부터 2005.4.29.까지 기간 중 에 가공세금계산서 36억 9,090만원을 수취하고 가공세금계산서 24억 1,833만원을 허위로 교부하여 자료상으로 고발된 점, 쟁점거래처의 본점인 주식회사 OO이 허위로 사업자등록을 하고 2005년 제1기에 자료상행위로 고발된 점, 청구인이 이 건 입증서류로 제출한 출하전표의 발행자는 주식회사 OO에너지 OO·OO지사이고 공급자는 주식회사 OO으로 허위사업장으로 조사된 점, 출하자는 쟁점거래처로 상이하게 표시된 점, 출하전표의 발행자인 주식회사 OO에너지 OO·OO지사는 2005.1.21.개업하여 2005.7.25. 폐업한 법인으로 유류매입 사실없이 허위세금계산서를 발행하였다는 이유로 전부 자료상 으로 고발된 점 등으로 보아, 쟁점세금계산서의 거래가 실제거래라는 청구인의 주장은 이유가 없는 것으로 보인다.

4. 결론 이 건 심판청구는 심리결과 청구주장이 이유 없으므로 「국세기본법」 제81조 및 제65조 제1항 제2호에 의하여 주문과 같이 결정한다.

「부가가치세법」 제17조 【납부세액】 / 「국세기본법」 제81조 【심사청구에 관한 규정의 준용】